Confucius “The Analects” Essay Example for Free

Confucius The Analects EssayFrom ancient cadence, the headspring of good and decent ordination has been the major concern in philosophical thought. Philosophers and political figure, clergy and common plurality have tried to answer the question What makes of a good confederacy? Confucius creates its own values and clean rules changing understanding about a self and the decent society. His philosophy can be describes as a critical thoughtfulness which has a great influence on his world interpretation and views on decent society.Confucius expresss that individuals should be free from committing im virtuous acts. The man of virtue makes the difficulty to be overcome his starting time business, and success only a subsequent consideration-this may be called perfect virtue (Confucius, n.d.). decent society can be constructed by doing what is right, and only when a person can reach the state of true utility he lives in a good society. All actions of people be aimed toward the positive, and intention is in nature.Confucius is against formal laws which limit freedom and welfare stating that only moral principles play a authoritative role in social order. On the other hand, Confucius believes this to be a sort of self-deception, demeaning freedom and turning lives into something which is determined. Extravagance leads to insubordination, and parsimony to meanness. It is better to be mean than to be insubordinate (Confucius, n.d.). Every ain can be a leader if he keeps strong moral principles and values. Confucius underlines that if a person follows moral rules there is no necessitate to guide this person.Living opposed to such wisdom has caused stress and gratuitous war which led to social and moral decay. To do so one must make choices in the full recognition in order to become consciously free and take responsibility for actions. An imitative life on the other hand is that which pretends and tries to reject the idea that humans are free.This approa ch is a very attractive one to take because freedom can be agonizing and people a great deal make excuses to detach themselves from the choices they make. If the state guides and controls its citizens it deprives them freedom and free will which lead to stress. If people cannot control their require and desires they can be compared with animal driven by instinct of self-preservation and fear. This leads to unnecessary wars and conflicts such as the xxx years war (1618-1648), Nazism, Napoleonic wars, etc. If rulers do not follow moral principles, it leads to wars.Confucius states that a society should live nobly and in peace for at least a hundred years forward people can count on the continuity of a society that remains noble and peaceful. This cause can be explained by the fact that a hundred years is a period of time when three generations of people will change each other living no space for out of date virtues and traditions. If a truly royal ruler were to arise, it would s tir require a generation, and then virtue would lead (Confucius, n.d.).Their values, religious and ethical, reflect on their relationship to a higher order of existence, whether one perceives it as an everlasting(a) force, the universe, a defined spiritual entity, or a concept that answers to a basic human need for a sense of order behind the turbulent appearance of everyday life. Notions of the noble society are based in the instinctual/intuitional self that has been covered over and ignored by modern thought (Jensen, 1997).every part of the world will resemble an utopian society because the society cannot be classless. Every society is based on the opposition between poor and rich classes, labor and capital, rulers and subordinates. Economic equality is impossible, because the stub of the society is the division of labor and resources which determine social class and economic conditions of its citizens. Increased freedom causes thwarting among members of the society because it limits their behavior and their attempts to satisfy their personal goals. Also, a society cannot exist without rulers and military, because it has to protect its citizens from foreign intervention.ReferencesConfucius The Analects. n.d. obtainable at http//www.wam.umd.edu/stwright/rel/conf/Analects.htmlJensen, L.M. Manufacturing Confucianism Chinese Traditions Universal Civilization. Duke University Press, 1997.